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Deeming period and scheme wind-down

When does the STC scheme end?

Short answer

The STC scheme, part of the small-scale renewable energy scheme, ends on 31 December 2030. Solar certificate volumes step down each January as the deeming period falls from 5 years in 2026 to 1 year in 2030.

Written and checked by the Energy Merchants desk · Reviewed 2 October 2026 · For installers and homeowners

The small-scale renewable energy scheme, which creates small-scale technology certificates for solar panels, solar hot water, heat pumps and now home batteries, has a legislated end of 31 December 2030.

What ends and what does not

New solar installations after 2030 will not create STCs. Certificates that have already been created can still be sold and surrendered, so there will be a tail of trading after the end date. Other schemes, such as state certificate programs and the large-scale scheme, run to their own timelines. The large-scale scheme and its LGCs are separate, with prices at roughly $6 to $9 in September 2026.

The glide path

The scheme declines gradually rather than stopping abruptly. For solar, the deeming period is 5 years in 2026, 4 in 2027, 3 in 2028, 2 in 2029 and 1 in 2030. For batteries, the factor is 6.8 at the time of writing, 5.7 from 1 January 2027 and 5.2 from 1 July 2027, and keeps falling in later years.

What it means for installers

Volumes of certificates per job fall year by year, so revenue per install from STCs falls too. Installers should think about cash flow, margins on installs without a large rebate, and diversification into batteries, hot water, heat pumps and state schemes such as VEECs in Victoria, which run on their own rules. See our VEEC trading page and hot water STC page.

Practical steps for installers

Review contracts that extend beyond 2030, particularly any fixed-rate or fixed-volume arrangements with traders. Check how a trader intends to handle certificates created late in 2030 and whether they will keep operating afterwards. Diversify into VEECs, hot water and heat pump work where state schemes continue.

From the desk: Certificates created in the last quarter of 2030 still need to be sold. Plan to lodge them early and pick a trader who will still be operating in 2031.

What this means for you

Installers should run an STC revenue forecast through to 2030 and reprice each January. Homeowners should check the install date against the deeming period. See the schedule by year, the STC trading pillar, how it works and what an STC is worth.

Follow-up questions

People also ask

Does the scheme end for batteries too?
The battery program sits in the same scheme and its factor also falls every six months toward 2030.
Will STCs still be tradeable after 2030?
Certificates already created can still be traded and surrendered by liable entities, but no new certificates are created after the scheme ends.

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